University of North geographical region

The University of North geographical region is also a multi-campus public university system composed of all sixteen of North Carolina's public universities, more as a result of the North geographic area college of Science and arithmetic, the nation's initial public residential senior high school for gifted students. commonly remarked as a result of the University of North geographical region system or the UNC system to differentiate it from the initial field in city, the university contains a complete enrollment of over 183,000 students and confers over seventy fifth of all baccalaureate degrees in North geographical region in 2008. UNC campuses given forty 3,686 degrees for 2008–2009, the bulk of that were Bachelor's level with thirty one,055 degrees awarded.

History
Founded in 1789, the University of North geographical region at city is that the oldest public university at intervals the u.  s.. In 1877, the State of North geographical region began sponsoring more teaching institutions. Over time the state supplemental a women's college (now stated because the University of North geographical region at Greensboro), a land-grant university (North geographical region State University), five historically black institutions (North geographical region A&T State University, North geographical region Central University, Winston-Salem State University, Fayetteville State University, and Elizabeth state University) and one to show american Indians (the University of North geographical region at Pembroke). Others were created to rearrange lecturers for public education and to instruct performing artists.

During amount of your time, the North geographical region General Assembly looked for price savings at intervals authorities. Towards this effort in 1931, it redefined the University of North geographical region, that at the time referred only to the University of North geographical region at town; the new Consolidated University of North geographical region was created to include the current campuses of University of North geographical region at town, North geographical region State University, and conjointly the University of North geographical region at town. the three campuses came to a lower place the leadership of just one board and one president. By 1969, three more campuses had joined the Consolidated University through legislative action: the University of North geographical region at Charlotte, the University of North geographical region at Asheville, and conjointly the University of North geographical region at Wilmington.

In 1971, North geographical region passed legislation conveyance into the University of North geographical region all sixteen public institutions that confer bachelor's degrees. This spherical of consolidation granted each constituent institution a Chancellor and a Board of Trustees. In 1985, the North geographical region college of Science and arithmetic, a residential senior high school for gifted students, was declared degree hooked up college of the university. In 2007, the senior high school became a full member of the university.

Legal mandate
The legal authority and mandate for the University of North geographical region is also found at intervals the North geographical region Constitution. Article 9 of the constitution deals with all forms of public education at intervals the state. Sections eight and 9 of that article stipulate the operate and price to students of the University of North geographical region.
Sec. 8. teaching.
The General Assembly shall maintain a public system of higher education, comprising The University of North geographical region and such completely different institutions of higher education as a result of the final Assembly may regard wise. the Assembly shall offer for the selection of trustees of The University of North geographical region and of the other institutions of higher education, in whom shall be unconditional all the privileges, rights, franchises, and endowments up to now granted to or given upon the trustees of these institutions. the Assembly may enact laws necessary and expedient for the maintenance and management of The University of North geographical region and conjointly the various public institutions of higher education.

Sec. 9. edges of public institutions of higher education.

The General Assembly shall offer that the benefits of The University of North geographical region and completely different public institutions of higher education, as manner as practicable, be extended to the people of the State free of expense.

Institutions
Within its seventeen campuses, UNC homes two medical faculties and one teaching hospital, ten nursing programs, two faculties of drugs, and a school of pharmacy, more as a two law faculties, fifteen faculties of education, three faculties of engineering, and a school for performing artists.The oldest university, the University of North geographical region at city, initial admitted students in 1795. the smallest and newest member is that the North geographical region college of Science and arithmetic, a residential biennial senior high school, primarily based in 1980 and a full member of the University since 2007. the largest university is North geographical region State University, with 34,340 students as of fall 2012.

While the official names of each field unit of measurement determined by the North geographical region General Assembly, abbreviations unit of measurement determined by the individual college.